When a defendant in a civil lawsuit files for bankruptcy, the automatic stay can halt proceedings against that party. However, the question of whether litigation continues against other defendants often remains contested. A recent decision issued in California highlights how bankruptcy stays intersect with multi-party civil rights litigation, and how courts address attempts by non-bankrupt defendants to delay proceedings through discretionary stays. If you are navigating litigation that overlaps with bankruptcy, consulting with a skilled California bankruptcy attorney is essential to protect your rights.
Facts of the Case and Procedural History
It is reported that the plaintiffs filed civil rights claims against multiple defendants, including municipalities, law enforcement officers, and a contracted medical provider. Allegedly, during the pendency of the action, certain defendants became subject to an automatic stay imposed by the Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas. The stay prevented further litigation against those defendants while their bankruptcy proceeded.
Allegedly, the district court instructed the remaining defendants not subject to the bankruptcy stay to renew any pending summary judgment motions, request additional briefing, or move for a discretionary stay if they believed litigation should be paused. Reportedly, the defendant City of Farmersville renewed its summary judgment motion, while the defendant County of Tulare filed a motion it styled as “administrative relief,” seeking to place the case on hold until all defendants could proceed together. Plaintiffs opposed the request, noting that the bankruptcy court had already clarified the scope of the automatic stay, making further delay unnecessary. Continue reading